DQ3_07 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

DQ3_07 - Assignment Example started in 1948 and directed among 5209 grown-up members in Framingham, Massachusetts, has helped to give a great part of the now realized information as to coronary illness. The Framingham Heart Study has demonstrated as a remarkable work with respect to its extension, term, and data. The examination assisted with giving comprehension because of way of life, ecological variables and legacy on cardiovascular wellbeing. The examination gave the cause of the term ‘risk factor’ (FHS, 2015). The investigation assisted with recognizing major CVD chance factors, for example, hypertension, smoking, stoutness, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, and physical dormancy. Before the beginning of the investigation, doctors had little information corresponding to the anticipation of heart infections. The examination assisted with demonstrating the need of weight the executives, a sound eating regimen, and customary exercise in forestalling heart infections. The investigation likewise helped to uncover the distinctions in the danger of heart sicknesses among people. The examination has extended to include research on the job of hereditary qualities in adding to

Values and Ethics Theory in Counseling - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Values and Ethics Theory in Counseling. Answer: Presentation Moral dynamic is basic in the expert direct. So as to encourage moral dynamic, certain expert associations have risen which gives rules to the moral practices. Other than that, there are a few good speculations which attempt to give system to deciding moral and non-moral activities. A portion of the normal hypotheses are utilitarianism, deontology, prudence morals and implicit understanding hypothesis. These hypotheses give system to assess the profound quality or indecency of specific activities. Despite the fact that, these hypotheses have various propositions, the premise of these speculations is same. All the speculations attempt to expand the advantages to the general public. The ethical hypotheses are usually applied to the circumstances of moral predicament. The moral difficulty alludes to the circumstances wherein going in one direction can damage to one partner and going in another direction can make hurt another partner. In proficient practices, moral predicaments are basic as experts because of complex business condition. Notwithstanding, taking moral choices is significant for keeping up the trustworthiness of the calling. In this substance, the current article assesses the instance of Doctor Susan Lim who was blamed for cheating her patients. Susan Lim is a conspicuous specialist in Singapore. She is one of the main specialists and has obtained global distinction. Subsequently, the sister of Queen of Brunei moved toward the specialist for the treatment of bosom disease. The specialist was drawn closer in 2001 and the treatment went on till 2006 (Asia One Health, 2016). During this period, the specialist gave all the clinical offices to the patient. She additionally organized and bore the costs of trips of the patient from Singapore to Brunei. So as to give the best treatment to the patient, he got various worldwide preparing and declarations (Broad, 2000). With respect to all the above costs, Doctor Susan Lim made a huge doctor's visit expense. The Brunei family was oppressed with the controlled clinical costs. The Singapore Medical Association likewise evaluated that the charges were amazingly high and recorded a body of evidence against the specialist (John Harding, 2011). After the allegation, Doctor Lim undermined the Singapore government that if the case will trialed in the court, she will be required to uncover delicate data in regards to the relations between Brunei government and illustrious family. Because of the letter of the specialist, the administration of Singapore reacted harshly. It overlooked the intrigue of the specialist and proceeded with the case (Youtube, 2011). ID of Ethical Issue In the above case, it tends to be resolved that the specialist was battling from moral problem in regards to whether she should uncover the touchy data acquired during the treatment of her customer. On the off chance that she would not uncover the data, it will be arraigned for cheating her customer. It is a moral quandary as in both the cases; she will hurt the enthusiasm of one of the partners. In addition, there is additionally a moral issue with respect to the defense of the charges forced upon the Brunei Family (Jacobs, 2008). In the current case, the significant partners are the specialist, Singapore Medical Council and the Brunei family. It is because of the way that any game-plan by the specialist will affect on one of the partners. In the event that she will uncover the classified data between Brunei Royal Family and the administration, it will bargain the intrigue and the privacy of the past customer. Also, it isn't right to uncover individual and delicate data of a particular individual. Essentially, in the event that she doesn't uncover the data; it will antagonistically affect on her personal circumstance. The Singapore Medical Council is additionally partner for the situation, as though it is the obligation of the clinical board to keep up the trustworthiness of the clinical calling. In proficient direct, it is essential to take moral choices with the goal that the honesty of the calling can be kept up. An individual should take the choice so that there is least negative effect on various partners of the case. In such manner, in the current segment, a dynamic system is recommended which can give the best answer for the circumstance. It is 8-advance dynamic model and each progression is pivotal in the choice of moral activity (Stuart, 2014). In the principal stage, all the pertinent data is acquired with respect to the case. The leader ought to get all the conceivable data from all the accessible assets. In this stage, the individual should concentrate on getting the data from various partners of the case. With fitting data, the chief will have the option to take the correct choice. It will likewise be useful in deciding the effect on various partners and their degree. In the current case, the specialist ought to investigate all the potential assets to decide the partners of the choice. In addition, the effect of activities and their degree ought to likewise be resolved. Meaning of the Ethical Issue: In this stage, the chief ought to characterize the specific issue and its basic causes. It will help with deciding the best fit answer for the circumstance. In the current case, the moral issue can be characterized as the issues with respect to whether the specialist should uncover the touchy data of the patient. Uncovering the touchy data of the patients is likewise against the expert morals. Nonetheless, the expert honesty of the specialist clashes with her personal circumstance. In this stage, the individual ought to decide all the potential partners and the gatherings which can be influenced by the choice. In the current case, the partners of the choice can be resolved as the Royal Family of Brunei, Singapore Medical Council and the specialist. In this stage, the leader ought to analyze all the potential outcomes of the choice. The determination of the best activity is needy upon this stage. In this stage, the leader should analyze the potential results of various choices and dependent on this choice, the specialist should choose the best choice. In the current case, the specialist can settle on two activities; be that as it may, both the activities will make hurt one of the partner. In the event that she uncovers the data, it will harm the notoriety of the Brunei Family. Also, on the off chance that she decides to cover the data, it can hurt her personal circumstance. It is critical to distinguish the commitment towards various partners to take the best choice in the circumstance. In moral dynamic, an individual ought to recognize his commitments towards various partners attempt to address them. In the current case, the specialist has commitments towards her patient and the Singapore Medical Council. Specialist Susan Lim was given the permit by the clinical board on the premise that she will follow the moral and expert rules of the association. Subsequently, if the specialist will uncover delicate data with respect to the patient, she will penetrate the privacy standards of the association. Additionally, specialist likewise has obligation towards her patients. It is imperative to keep up privacy and uprightness in the expert lead. Thusly, the specialist has commitment towards the Singapore Medical Council (SMC) and the patient and her family (Levitt Moorhead, 2013). Character and Values of Decision-Maker The character and the uprightness of an individual effect his dynamic. Each individual builds up specific convictions and ideals during his lifetime. Every one of his choices depend on these essential standards. It is significant that the specialist take the choice which lines up with his own qualities. In moral dynamic, it is significant that an individual ought to distinguish various options which can be utilized to address the circumstance. In the current case, the specialist can take two distinct activities of either uncovering the data or covering it from the general population. In this stage, the specialist ought to decide to disguise the delicate data of the patient. As per the moral dynamic, this is the best choice for the specialist. Moral hypotheses have been created to aid the dynamic procedure since it speaks to the perspectives which can be utilized to take choices. There are four general classifications of moral speculations, to be specific, deontology, utilitarianism, rights, and ethics (Timmons, 2012). The deontological moral hypothesis expresses that the individuals ought to cling to their commitments and obligations. It expresses that an individual ought to follow their commitments as maintaining ones obligation is considered as morally right (Hinman, 2012). As per this hypothesis, an individual must observe the principles or their commitments to society in light of the fact that maintaining ones obligation is morally right (Sher, 2012). The deontologists stay faithful to their obligations and follow morally right choices. An individual after deontological standards will deliver steady outcomes which depend on the people set of obligations. As indicated by this hypothesis, the specialist ought to follow his obligations to disguise the classified data among her and the patient. Besides, it ought to likewise follow the expert rules of the Singapore Medical Council. Nonetheless, it tends to be investigated that there are sure impediments of this hypothesis, for example, there is no levelheaded or sensible reason for deciding the moral obligations of an individual. Second deficiency of this hypothesis is that occasionally the obligations of an individual might be in strife. Utilitarianism is another mainstream moral hypothesis. It depends on consequentialism and states that the integrity of a choice depends on the outcomes of that activity. In the event that the outcomes of an activity are acceptable on various partners, it is considered as ethically right activity. As opposed to it, the results of an activity are b

U.N. Secretary-General Visits SIPA Students in Malawi COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

U.N. Secretary-General Visits SIPA Students in Malawi COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog One of the hallmarks of a SIPA education is 30 full weeks of professional development while studying in our program.   Although employers value academic learning, the immediate challenges they face require people of action.   Our professional development opportunities teach you how to mix what you are learning in the classroom into the real world of complex policy development. Practical training takes place through a 15 week internship and a 15 week workshop.   Both projects are completed with real world policy agencies and give you the opportunity to showcase your abilities and experience in a job interview.   Internships and workshops can also be completed anywhere in the world because we do not offer summer classes.   The summer is an ideal time to travel anywhere in the world to complete one the required professional experiences. One set of policy goals our students have been involved with are the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).   The Secretary General of the United Nations recently visited one of the projects SIPA students have been working on under the guidance of Professor Jeff Sachs.   An excerpt of the article is below, the full article can be found on the Columbia News site.     And for details on other workshops our students have been involved in, please see our workshop page. On May 30, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visited Mwandama, a rural village located in southern Malawi once marked by rampant and extreme poverty. Since 2006, however, the village of approximately 35,000 people has been moving closer to achieving sustainable development, thank to its involvement in the Millennium Villages,  led by Columbia’s Earth Institute, along with the United Nations Development Programme and the nonprofit Millennium Promise. The initiative strives to  help poor communities end hunger, achieve education, have access to health care and meet other vital needs using best practices in science, research and technology. Working closely with local and national governments, businesses and other partners, Columbia researchers and students from across the University are applying their expertise in public health, energy, water, agriculture, engineering and other areas to help communities meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)â€"eight objectives for meeting basic human needs and achieving sustainable growth. Approximately 500,000 people now live in 80 Millennium Villages, all of which are located in “hunger hotspots,” areas of low agricultural productivity and extreme hunger. The hotspots comprise several different agro-ecological zones distributed across 10 sub-Saharan African countries, including Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Tanzania and Uganda.

Observation Report On Field Experience - 1887 Words

Field Experience My first day of observations had finally arrived. Filled with excitement, I opened the doors to Pleasant Ridge Elementary School, and walked into the front office to sign in as a guest for the day. I made my way to the second grade wing to do my first observation for my field experience report. The second grade instructor greeted me as I entered her classroom, with a big bright smile I found made her classroom warm and inviting. Mrs. Lawrence had her students’ desks arranged in three rows of grouped tables. The first row is composed of eight tables and chairs, second row is composed of nine tables and chairs, the third row is composed of eleven tables and chairs, and one table is leaned up against the teacher’s desk.†¦show more content†¦Students requiring assistance in a specific area are removed from class during the lesson’s time slot as an attempt to assist and improve a student’s understanding of said lesson. During my observations in her classroom, I observed Reading/Writing and Math lessons. For her Reading/Writing lesson, she discussed cause and effect. She had a couple of examples displayed on the smart board. She read the sentence and called on students to answer specific questions relating to her lesson. Some students were eager to answer and others not so much. Mrs. Lawrence frequently utilizes rhymes and actions, such as rhythm hand clapping to gain her student’s attention. She also uses songs to give students enough time to get their things together during lesson transitions or station transitions located throughout her classroom. The sayings and hand actions very catchy, and her signing was a great way to get students to take responsibility for themselves and to do as instructed. Mrs. Lawrence divided her students into four stations or groups during her Reading/Writing and Math lessons. A group of students played educational games on the smart board, a second group would silent read during reading/writing, a third group would work on worksheets, and a fourth group would meet with here for one-on-one lesson instruction. Mrs. Lawrence had her students rotate everyShow MoreRelatedEssay On Managing The Building Envelope979 Words   |  4 PagesInnovations in technology and field data services are redefining how service providers and building owners efficiently manage roofing and wall faà §ades. With specialized hardware, software and services, field data collection options are expanding. Combined with evolving expectations for professionals, building owners need to evaluate more options to consider the best strategy for managing the building envelope (B-Ev). Historical Perspective Manual field review processes have been well establishedRead MoreReflective Writing1241 Words   |  5 PagesHow do I . . . Write a Reflection? Why reflective writing? 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Analysis Of Our Leaders Are Just We Ourself - 1844 Words

Andrea D. Domingue in her article Our Leaders Are Just We Ourself†: Black Women College Student Leaders’ Experiences With Oppression and Sources of Nourishment on a Predominantly White College Campus, explains that feelings of inferiority and person experiences with microaggressions is very common for black women who attend predominately white universities to experience. She states† Voicing and silencing, like the other subthemes of interpersonal interactions with oppression (stereotypes, microaggressions, and presentation expectations) indicate a considerable burden on black women college student leaders.† She believes that this occurs because â€Å"These instances created a climate for black women college student leaders that heightened their†¦show more content†¦Often times this feeling of suffering that many black students face at schools are silenced and made to believe that it does not because our country doesn’t â€Å"see color† . But not acknowledging that schools serves as a place of suffering to Black students is doing them a disservice and continuing to add to the burden of what it means to be black in America. Pelina and Nicole were less hesitant to blame their college struggle on race directly. While they both understood that race creates barrier in the society they did not attribute that to their hardships faced in college. They listed other outside sources such as income, network, motivation, and one’s brain capacity. But both emphasize that class, not race, is the main contributor to student’s performance in college. Although it may not be direct, there is no doubt a relationship between class and race that we cannot ignore. In his article, Race, Socioeconomic Status and Health: Complexities, Ongoing Challenges and Research Opportunities, David Williams explain that while looking at the data from 1998 -2006 â€Å"Both blacks and Hispanics have levels of overall poverty that are two to three times higher than those of whites. Asians have poverty levels that are generally comparable to those of the white population† (pg. 6) . He goes further in explaining these disp arities and mentions that â€Å"Among persons with income in the bottom 20% of all US households, for every dollar ofShow MoreRelatedRole Of A Team Member Team Members Are Positive And Polite, People Start1620 Words   |  7 Pagesstrengths of each team member. Adjourning: Team accomplishes goals; Maybe difficult to move on because of close working relationships and comfort. I think our team have been through all of them. For the forming part, we have 1hr and half to introduce ourself to other team member in the class. 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Valuation Project Report Free Essays

Valuation project report Valuation of the Incentive Stock Options for Procter Gamble Co. Name: Haining Jiang Company background: In this valuation project, I will analyze a company which is mature and I am interested in. The name of the company is Procter Gamble Co. We will write a custom essay sample on Valuation Project Report or any similar topic only for you Order Now the Procter Gamble Company, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the manufacture and sale of a range of branded consumer packaged goods. The company operates in five segments: Beauty, Grooming, Health Care, Fabric Care and Home Care, and Baby Care and Family Care. In the year of 1837, William Procter and James Gamble settled in the Queen City of the West, Cincinnati, and established themselves in business. As a result, a new company was born: Procter Gamble. Procter Gamble became into a listed company at a stock price and dividend which are $ 1. 7 and $ 0. 01 per month respectively in 19 Jan. 1970. For many years, P G keep following their purpose and social responsibility at every and every corner in the world: â€Å"We will provide branded products and services of superior quality and value that improve the lives of the world’s consumers, now and for generations to come. As a result, consumers will reward us with leadership sales, profit and value creation, allowing our people, our shareholders and the communities in which we live and work to prosper. † Until now, P G has become the largest consumer packaged goods company in the world at $ 67. 17 of the share price and $ 0. 562 of dividend per month. Main contents: 1. Discounted dividend valuation The most basic model is the Gordon Growth Model, which prices the stock by the dividend and future growth of dividends. The formula would be like this: V0=D0 (1+g)(r-g)=D1r-g Where D0 is today’s dividend, which would be $ 2. 21 in our case. r is the cost of capital, r will be calculated like: Assume : The market premium = 6%* The risk-free rate = 3%* Given number in the case: ? = 0. 27 So, r = 0. 03 + 0. 27 x 0. 06 = 4. 62% The best way to estimate g is: The term g can be viewed as the return on owner’s equity times the earnings retention rate b. b = (1 – dividend payout ratio) = 1 – 58% = 42% return on equity = 14. 05% So, Sustainable growth rate = gs = 42% x 14. 05% = 5. 901% r g, so we may meet a big problem when using the V0 formula above. But, as far as we all know, it is not possible that the firm can grow faster than r forever. The high return will attract other investors into the market to compete and the firm’s rate will eventually fall. And, I determine the long-run growth rate of dividends, gL = 3%*. g r. Even if this data is not real in the true PG case, I think it’s will be fine to continue our model. V0=D0 (1+g)(r-g)= $ 2. 21x(1+0. 03)(0. 0462-0. 03)=$ 140. 51 1) Two-stage dividend growth When the P G is growing faster than r, one can use a multistage model, where the growth stages are broken into two parts. The first is the supernormal growth phase call gs , which is the rate that is higher than r. So we can assume: at the first period ( r g ): gS = 5. 901% (as we calculated above) n = 3*; At the second period ( r g ): r = 4. 62% (as we calculated above) gL = 3% (as we calculated above) D0 = $ 2. 21 (real data from PG) ; As we all know the formula is: V0 = t=1n[ Dt1+rt+ Vn(1+r)n] Vn= D01+ gsn(1+ gL)(r- gL) So, V3= 2. 21Ãâ€"1+ 0. 0593(1+ 0. 03)(0. 0462- 0. 03) = $ 166. 88 V0 = 2. 21x(1+0. 059)1(1+0. 0462)1+ 2. 21x(1+0. 059)2(1+0. 0462)2+ 2. 21x(1+0. 059)3(1+0. 0462)3+ 166. 88(1+0. 0462)3 = $ 152. 27 2) Three-stage dividend growth We assume the P G company experienced a life-cycle with a three stages that are: an early, development stage with high growth, a maturing phase with moderate growth, and a declining phase with little, no, or negative growth. The current dividend of $ 2. 21 per share will not change. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 10%* for 2 years. Following that , the dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 8%* for 2 years. After the total 4 years, the dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 4%* per year, forever. The rate of return unchanged: 4. 2% (as calculated in 1. 1). We can break the calculation in to six steps: (1) Calculate the dividends for years 1 through 5: year| Dividend growth rate| Dividend| 1| 10%| 2. 431| 2| 10%| 2. 674| 3| 8%| 2. 888| 4| 8%| 3. 119| 5| 5%| 3. 275| (2) Calculate the present value of each of these dividends for years 1 through 5: Year| Dividend| Present value| 1| 2. 431| 2. 3236| 2| 2. 674| 2. 4430| 3| 2. 888| 2. 5220| 4| 3. 119| 2. 6035| 5| 3. 275| 2. 6130| (3) Calculate the present value of the dividends beyond year 4: P4= $ 3. 275(0. 0462-0. 04) = $ 528. 23 (4) Calculate the present value of the price at year 4: PVP4 = $ 528. 23(1+0. 0462)4 = $ 440. 92 (5) Calculate the sum of the present value of the dividends: PVdividends in year 1-4= t=110Dt(1+0. 0462)t = $ 12. 51 (6) Calculate the price today as the sum of the present value of dividends in years 1-4 and the price at the end of year 4: P0=$ 440. 92+$ 12. 51 = $ 453. 43 3) The uses of the dividend valuation models (1) The price-earnings ratio also known as the price-to-earnings ratio or PE ratio, is the ratio of the price per share to the earnings per share of a stock. Let us observe these data from PG firstly: ?| 2012| 2011| 2010| stock price| $66. 6| $64. 50| $60. 44| current earings per share| $3. 82| $4. 12| $4. 32| P/E ratio| 17. 37173| 15. 65534| 13. 99074| dividend payout ratio| 58%| 50%| 42%| If we take the DVM and divide both sides by earnings per share, we arrive at an equation for the price earnings ratio in terms of dividend payout, required rate of return, and growth: P0E0= Dividend payout ratio x (1+g)r-g We can conclude the information below according to the above formula: Increase in dividend payout rate will cause increase in P/E ratio, this point is also obviously in the table above, the data comes from the real PG case. Increase in r will cause decrease in P/E ratio Increase in growth rate will cause increase in P/E ratio. (2) we can also use the DVM to relate the price-book value ratio to factors such as the dividend payout ratio and the ROE. We assume the B0 indicate the current book value per share and ROE0 indicate the current return on book equity. As we all know: ROE0 = E0B0 , and P0=D0 (1+g)(r-g)=D1r-g ; So, we can get the formula easily below: P0=B0x ROE0 x D0E0x (1+g)(r-g) So we could get the conclusion through analyzing the above formula: increase in B0 will increase in P0; ncrease in ROE0 will increase in P0; increase in D0E0 will increase in P0; increase in g will increase in P0; increase in r will increase in P0; I believe there are plenty of other conclusions we can get from those formulas, I just mention some of them in my valuation report here. But in other words, we can fully use the DVM to find all the related fundamental factors to have further understanding through DVM. 4) What i f there no dividends? I think it’s acceptable and expectable if the PG isn’t paying dividends now, but chooses to reinvest its money. It is a sign that the dividends in the future will be even larger. Of course, I won’t stick around with the company long enough to receive any of those dividends. But because of the growth of the company, I will realize that the eventual dividends will be even larger with the increasingly share price. After that, I can sell me shares to someone else to get my profit from it. Summary: â€Å"Valuation is the process of determining what something is worth at a point in time. When we value investments, we want to estimate the future cash flows from these investments and then discount these to the present. This process is based on the reasoning that no one will pay more today for an investment than what they could expect to get from that investment on a time and risk adjusted basis. †1 I think the paragraph I cited above not only give us the best conclusion of by valuation project report, but also tell us a definitely reason we study finance. Please Note: If the number followed a * behind it, it means this number is assumed and the others without * are all real data from PG company finance report. 1: cited from the â€Å"Dividend Valuation Models†, by Pamela Peterson Drake, Ph. D. , CFA. How to cite Valuation Project Report, Essay examples

Doing Ethics Technique for Corporate Citizenship - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theDoing Ethics Technique for Corporate Citizenship. Answer: What's going on? The scenario is to analyze the ethical dilemma with the help of Doing Ethics Technique. The case provided in the scenario is that the organization is in a dilemma as to whether they should launch the Willis project early without incorporating encryption. The higher authorities plan that once they release the software early they would gain immense benefits and later they would update the software and incorporate the encryption code into it such that the security issues in the software could be mitigated as they are confident that there are less chances for the software to be hacked. Moreover, the successful early launch of the Willis project would also ensure the confirmation of the next deal worth 3 million, but the security of the software launched without encryption was the main concern for Gregg, as it prevents the unauthorized access to the information stored in the software and those vital informations should be kept confidential. However, Greggs boss was more concerned about th e future profits and contracts obtained there from (YouTube, 2018). What are the facts? The scenario deals with the dilemma of whether the organization should launch the Willis project software without encrypting the encryption code in it (Crane Matten, 2016). The major fact involved in the scenario is of encryption. It is a process in which the original data is modified into Cipher text using some encryption algorithms. In recent times, there were instances of numerous software projects being hacked due to the fact that the softwares lacked encryption. Encryption is an essential step that should be incorporated in the software as it is means of securing the vital information incorporated in the software. Encryption assures the blockage of unauthorized access to the information incorporated in the software and also minimizes the chances of the software getting hacked by the attackers. What are the issues? The major issue of consideration here is that whether the Willis project software should be launched without incorporating encryption algorithm in the code of the software. The CEO pressurizes the software developer as well as Gregg such that he would agree to the launch of the product without encrypting it as they consider encryption as a necessity for the security of the software (Ferrell Fraedrich, 2015). However, Greggs boss ensures him that the software has minimal chances of getting hacked, but the launch poses reputation threat to the company as the code is not encrypted and is vulnerable to attack by the hackers. Who is affected? There is a long list of people affected by the launch of the software namely, the company officials, the software constructing team members and the stakeholders associated with the software (Lawson et al., 2016). In case of the early launch of the product, Gregg, his team members as well as his company would gain immense profit in terms of bonus but the Willis will suffer loss as the software could get hacked by the attackers that may lead to loss of essential information from the company and lower down the reputation of both the company and in turn, the bond between the company would also get affected. What are the ethical issues and their implications? The ethical issue concerned in the given scenario is the early launch of the project without incorporating the encryption code in the project software. The early launch of the project will increase the vulnerability of the project being hacked by the attackers. The implication would be that the vital information contained in the software would get leaked (Nathan, 2015). Thus, the company in order to gain profits is delivering low quality service to the Willis Company. Moreover, even the lower probability of the product getting hacked by the attackers, could lower down the reputation of the company. However, if the product gets hacked it will also have serious impact on the reputation of the Willis Company. What could have been done about it? The early launch of the software without encrypting the code would be a highly risky situation according to Gregg and the software developer as there are high chances of the product being hacked. The higher authorities of the company should seek in the advice of the Willis Company about their idea of the early launching of the product without encrypting the code (Sekaran Bougie, 2016). Moreover, the company officials would have delayed the launch and would properly incorporate the encryption code in the software as it was necessary to encrypt the software. However, the company would also have increased the pace of work such that they would get the encryption of the software completed within the time. What are the options? The options available for the company officials are that they would hire more employees such that they would complete the encryption of the software within a months time such that the information contained in the software is secured. Hiring more employees would lead to the completion of task in within a months time. Moreover, the second option would be to inform the Willis Company of the early launch and then propose the idea of updating the software later embedded with the encryption code (Trevino Nelson, 2016). This option would be ethical up to some extent but it increases chances of the hacking activities by the hackers. This option would also lead to the lowering of the reputation of the company as they in greed of future contract are not serving the quality product and there may be a condition that they would not be provided the upcoming contract. Which option is the best and why? According to the DET Analysis, the best option could the first choice, in which the developing company plans to hire more employees such as to finish the task within the stipulated amount of time (Yazdani Murad, 2015). This option is the best one as the company would be providing the Willis Company a quality product with countermeasures to the security flaws as well as this would earn them the confidence of the Willis Company and would successfully receive the upcoming projects as well. This would also be ethical as they would provide what they were asked for and also build a strong relationship with the company. References Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015).Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Lawson, C., Beer, C., Rossi, D., Moore, T., Fleming, J. (2016). Identification of at riskstudents using learning analytics: the ethical dilemmas of intervention strategies in a higher education institution.Educational Technology Research and Development,64(5), 957-968. Nathan, G. (2015). Innovation process and ethics in technology: an approach to ethical (responsible) innovation governance.Journal on Chain and Network Science,15(2), 119-134. Sekaran, U., Bougie, R. (2016).Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley Sons. Trevino, L. K., Nelson, K. A. (2016).Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how to do it right. John Wiley Sons. Yazdani, N., Murad, H. S. (2015). Toward an ethical theory of organizing.Journal of Business Ethics,127(2), 399-417. YouTube. (2018).Scenario 3: Early Launch. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v5M7ohdZ6qA [Accessed 6 Mar. 2018].

The Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on Our Environment free essay sample

Industrialization began in the 1700s in Great Britain. Since that time, a variety of environmental problems have been documented throughout the world. Both developed and developing nations are now attempting to implement a variety of solutions in order to preserve Earth’s delicate environment. In the 200 years since the Industrial Revolution began, the environment has been significantly altered as more nations industrialize and increase their manufacturing capacity to meet consumer demands. For example in 1997 according to World Watch, carbon dioxide emissions in developed nations reached three tons per person, while developing nations produced half a ton per person (Document 2). These emissions can produce smog in concentrated areas, such as Mexico City, one of the most polluted cities in the world. Carbon dioxide can also form acid rain which can affect areas far removed from the source of the pollution. For example, pollution from areas of the United States has been carried into southeastern Canada causing acid rain which is detrimental to ecosystems and drinking water. We will write a custom essay sample on The Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on Our Environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Carbon dioxide has also been linked to global warming which can affect global weather patterns. Again, polluting nations can have an effect on other nations as shown in the political cartoon labeled â€Å"Nature’s Equation† which illustrates that the devestation caused by Hurricane Mitch can be attributed to global warming, most likely caused by nations other than Honduras (Document 4). The modern development of nuclear energy has also had an impact on the environment. In the 1980s, a Soviet nuclear power-generating facility in Chernobyl had a meltdown. The prevailing winds swept the nuclear fallout across all of western Europe causing great concern for the health of the people in those nations. The nations and corporations of the world have recognized the detrimental effects of pollution caused by industrialization, and are taking steps to address it. According to newspaper reports published by World Watch in 1997, British Petroleum announced that it should increase its investments in solar energy as an alternative to dependence upon oil. Denmark has also investigated alternative energy sources by using wind power and the combustion of agricultural waste (Document 5). Greenpeace, an international environmental and conservation organization, has pioneered the use of Greenfreeze as an alternative to traditional refrigerants. In 1997 Greenpeace disclosed at an environmental meeting in Montreal, Canada, that Greenfreeze has proven to be ozone- and climate-safe, and is being readied for use by factories in India, Russia, and many other countries (Document 7, Selection 1). Recycling efforts have also increased in many nations, reducing the need for new consumable items, thereby decreasing pollution. The global use of the automobile has also caused a dramatic increase in environmental pollution. Newspaper reports published in World Watch state that the Japanese auto company Toyota has developed a hybrid gasoline electric car that is more fuel efficient and produced half the amount of carbon dioxide as a conventional car (Document 5). In the 1970s, the United States mandated the use of catalytic converters for automotive exhaust systems, and other nations are now following suit. These converters, when used in conjunction with other emissions-control devices, limit the amount of pollution produced by a vehicle. Consumers demand products which stimulates factories to produce them. During this production process a variety of harmful pollutants are emitted, in addition to the pollutants created by energy-producing plants to provide the electricity that powers many consumer items. Smog, acid rain, global warming, and other easily observable forms of pollution have caused nation to seek a variety of different solutions designed to limit or eliminate the pollution caused by industrialization. As developing nations industrialize and catch up with developed ones, it is more important than ever that these solutions be adopted in order to preserve the Earth’s environment.

how to write research paper fast

how to write research paper fast how to write research paper fast Step 1: Relax Your Mind (15 Minutes) Before you get started on this paper, I want you to relax your mind. This doesn’t mean grabbing a beer. It means calming yourself down and focusing your mind on the paper topic. You have one night to finish this paper, and you can do it. Turn on some classical music if it helps you stay relaxed and focused. Step 2: Develop a Great Thesis Statement (45 minutes) Alright, once you’re relaxed it’s time to focus your attention on writing a great thesis statement. Your thesis statement is what will keep your research and writing on topic. This is the most important part of your paper. Spend some time reading thesis statements in Google Scholar or whatever journal article database you have access to. Use whatever you find as a springboard for writing your own argument. Make sure to save citations and quotes from any relevant journal articles you find. Step 3: Write a Killer Introduction (15 minutes) The way to start your paper with a bang is with a great introduction. You need an introduction that not only grabs the attention of your professor, but focuses the paper on the topic at hand. You should have one or two intro sentences, and then jump right into your thesis statement. If you can’t think of an introduction, simply use your thesis statement. Step 4: Defend Your Thesis in a Brainstorming Session (30 minutes) You should brainstorm a bunch of reasons why your thesis statement is true. Brainstorm for 30-minutes and think of every reason why your professor should be convinced of your claim. Write down the key arguments because those become your supporting paragraphs. Each argument is a mini-thesis that helps you support your paper. Step 5: Start Your Research to Defend Your Thesis (2 hours) Professors sometimes will give you a minimum number of references they want to see in your bibliography. That should be your minimum too, so make sure to list more than what’s required. Log into your college’s library database and start researching your topic. This is the part that most people wast time, so give yourself just two hours to copy and paste your citations into your paper. Try to organize the quotations within an appropriate argument (from step 4). More than likely, you’ll find more arguments for your topic when researching. So add these arguments to your list. Step 6: Time to Write (4 to 5 hours) Select your best arguments (with supportive references) and use them as the introduction for your supporting paragraphs. Convince your professor that your thesis is true with strong arguments leading each

Gender Disparities In Hamlet and The Importance of Being Earnest Essay

Gender Disparities In Hamlet and The Importance of Being Earnest - Essay Example Women such as Cecily, Gwendolen and Ophelia are a good example of that. It is clearly seen that those Women are being taken advantage of or are being forced to do something, in order to benefit other personage. This paper will review this statement. A common undertone of Victorian society was how women were seen as fragile and cowardly things and should be treated differently (more gently) than men. â€Å"My dear fellow, the truth isnt quite the sort of thing one tells to a nice, sweet, refined girl. What extraordinary ideas you have about the way to behave to a woman!† (Wilde, 236). In this quote, Jack explains how women are incapable of handling the truth and thus justifies why he should not feel bad about lying to them. Jack constantly lies to Gwendolen, referring to her as a nice, sweet girl, putting her to a lower class than he is. He justifies this by thinking he is protecting her from the outside world. Gender disparity plays out with major undertones in marriage as demonstrated by Wilde. The ability to choose who and when to marry is a good example of the inequalities between the men and women in Victorian society. â€Å"I am in love with Gwendolen. I have come up to town expressly to propose to her.† (Wilde, 1) Jack sees the marriage as necessary for his social standings, impressing other members of the class. Marx sees society as only in classes, and he defines these classes by the amount of capital. The decision to marry is a normal aspect of a man’s life. â€Å"Lady Bracknell; Pardon me, you are not engaged to anyone. When you do become engaged to someone, I, or your father, should his health permit him, will inform you of the fact.† (Wilde, 172). When Cecily tells Lady Bracknell that she is engaged to Earnest, Lady Bracknell tells Cecily her vision. Lady Bracknell, like many in that society, puts woman lower in social class. From this statement, we see th at Lady Bracknell gives the man the main

Domestic Architecture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Domestic Architecture - Essay Example The general plan of the houses, is very similar to the buildings of the Tudor period One of the distinguishing features of this style is that the second story projects out slightly over the first. The corners of the house are decorated with little suspended pendant-like ornaments. Both these features are typical of the medieval fashion, where the second floor would project out, and a little into the street. The website also says that it would appear that buildings so fashioned were considered more 'formal' and 'fancier'. Yet another distinguishing feature of this style is the asymmetry of the house As the article, 'Colonial Architecture' points out the Parson Capen House, was among the more modest dwellings of that time. The front door of the Parson Capen house is not quite in the center of the wall, but slightly to the right, thus asymmetrical. Also like other colonial structures, the second floor projects out. As the article states the house, "is typical of the two-story New England house of overlapping weatherboards. Northern Arizona University tells us that it was in France: that Jefferson learned of Roman architecture and its symbolic association with Greek democracy. With this inspiration, he began reworking the house he had begun in 1769, upon a small mountain, and continued to tear down and re-build it till 1809. The Wikipedia free encyclopedia mentions that Monticello in French means 'little mountain' Jefferson was inspired by the works of Andrea Palladio particularly the Villa Rotunda says the article, 'Classic(al) Revival / Jeffersonian Classicism / Roman Classicism'. Prof Paradis says that the identifying features of this style include a dentil cornice emphasized with wide band of trim, porches, temple-front entryway, and square or rounded columns, usually Doric. Another interesting feature at Monticello is the dome. This style of architecture competed with the Federal style, which was more prevalent and dominant at the time, and which drew its origins from the 'Adamesque' (Georgian) style of architecture. states the article 'Federal Style.' Another feature of this style and period is that windows have a number of small panes of glass because it was difficult to make large pieces of glass. There might be 12, 8, or 6 panes in both the top and bottom window sashes. These features can all be seen in Monticello. Another website with information on Jefferson titled '1768 to 1782 Thomas Jefferson, architect Near Charlottesville, Virginia, USA' says that, "he combined the great European traditions of Palladio with American domesticity." The difference from Palladio, the article says, lay in aspects he introduced to the Monticello like the "long horizontal wings, underground service rooms, and all sorts of "modern" gadgets. " William Low House, Charlottesville, Virginia. (1887) Frank Lloyd Wright 428 Oak Park, Illinois (1889) Shingle style. "A shingled home does not stand on ceremony. It

Effect of Technology on the Workplace

Effect of Technology on the Workplace Introduction: â€Å"Technology is a useful servant but a dangerous master† (Christian Lous Lange). The quote suggests that the way people perceive and adopt technology determines whether the result is an upgrading or de-skilling as an effect on their performance and expertise. The essay outline will comprise and cover : a definition of ‘technology and the concepts of technological determinism and organizational choice; an underline of the relationship between technology and organization; a specification of different challenges and inter organizational issues upon the introduction of new technologies that have impact on the skills and qualities of people. Finally, The example case study of Zeta- one of the top fifty software companies in The United States, will support the assumption that new technologies do not inevitably lead to de-skilling when they are understood, controlled and implemented carefully and professionally. Discussing technology in the context of contemporary society can be an ambiguous issue. The way that people understand this concept is as diverse as is the unique human personality. Instead of putting new technology in the frames of global computer networks, intelligent machines or â€Å"flying cars†, it is more reasonable to look at technology at an organizational level, as an irrefutable part of organizations structure, managerial decision making, employees performance and skills, and the overall welfare of each company. Therefore it will be useful first to introduce the concept of technology and to examine what changes and evolution it has undergone in the last centuries. While some people merely associate technology with its everyday practical meaning, a more comprehensive view will be to look beyond the notion of the simple usage and exploitation of technology and to focus on extent of interaction and mutual relationship between technology and organization (Corbett, M. and Scarbrough, H., 1992). At this point a distinction needs to be made between two concepts: technological determinism and organizational choice. As K. Grint and S. Woolgar suggest â€Å"technological determinism portrays technology as an exogenous and autonomous development which coerces and determines social and economic organizations and relationships† (Grint, K. and Woolgar, S., 1997:11). While this theory clearly signifies the impact of technology upon organizations and individuals in way that it encages people to transform and shape their skills accordingly to the technology, the concept of organizational choice highlights that â€Å"Technology has no impact on people o r performance in an organization independent of the purposes of those who would use it, and the responses of those who have to work with it†( Buchanan and Huczynski 1985:222, cited by Corbett and Scarbrough 1992:5). Referring these concepts to the theories and practices of Henry Ford where technology as well as workers were tools for maximizing profit and comparing it with nowadays organizations where individuals rights and qualities are of main concern, a pattern of development of technologys role in the organization can be observed. Looking at different interpretations of new technology, it will be helpful to understand the relationship between technology and organization, the problems and setbacks that may occur during its implementation and the employees and managers adaptation and behavior towards such issues. Turning back to the 40s of 20th century, the time when Henry Ford introduced the assembly line into his company, is one of the most relevant examples to examine the impact that this new technology had on the skills , productivity and efficiency of the workers. Although at first the implication of the assembly line was conceived as a beneficial, efficient and innovative tool, rising the profitability of the company rapidly, the myth was soon crushed by decreasing enthusiasm, low skilled labor force , high turnover and lack of interest and motivation- the worst scenario for an organization. This was the inevitable result of a profit driven management and wrong process of technology introduction, encircled in using power, force and alienation and trying to increase morale by offering higher wages. New technology incited â€Å"counter-productive effects on employees†, â€Å"deskilling and degradation of jobs† and feeling of human beings â€Å"controlled by the technologyâ €  (Grint,k. and Woolgar,S. 1997:120,121). However, these results were not simply implied by technology itself but by the lack of any managerial methods and changes towards the obvious deterioration of employees and thus companys development, which lead to the tight relationship between organizations and technology. Since the time of Ford a lot has changed, going through Post-Fordism methods which are concentrated â€Å"to increase the skill levels and flexibility and to provide teamwork structures† (Grint,k. and Woolgar,S. 1997:122) and reaching nowadays organizations, where management is highly concerned with providing cooperative and inspiring atmoshpere and flexible, knowlegeable employees who can easily adopt to the new technology changes and challenges.As Autor, Kratz and Krueger (1998) indicate, the introduction of computers in the 1970s has lead to a stable increase in the demand for educated workers and has â€Å"upgraded faster the skills of the workforce† (cited by Helpman and Rangel, 1999: 361). The following part will discuss the skill, knowledge and identity of technology users, the introduction of technology and the managerial and workers perceptions of it, and the problems that can occur in organizations and how they can be overcome. First, it will be useful to define ‘skill and its role in the implementing of technology and managerial decision making. According to Steven Wood, there is a need to distinguish between the different â€Å"types of skills particularly what might be called tacit skills exercised by people even in those jobs which are labeled unskilled and/or ostensibly routine in nature† (Wood, S., Acta Sociologica 1987:7). When talking about tacit knowledge, it is connected to individual experience and qualities which can be slightly different from the skills that are required in a particular working environment for the fact that people have different way of reacting to stressful situations or implementation of new and complicated technology or any kind of innovation. In this context we can outline the different physical and mental discomforts like anxiety, sleeplessness, pressure and alienation that may result from the introduction of new technology as Turnage (1990) suggests. Therefo re, when an issue like this occurs, managers should stress their actions on looking on the individuals level of qualities and characteristics in order to support the adaptation and productive change of the worker. As Burkhardt and Brass suggest â€Å"a change by individuals results in a change in the entire system†(1990: 105). When talking about human involvement with technology in an organizational environment some aspects of social interaction must be observed, like power, meaning and norms. Although a lot has changed since the time of Henry Ford, there are still sectors of the market like the retail sector or the banks where there is a have strict hierarchy and pressure due to the excessive control and power of the management may cause the implementation process to enflame strains and conflicts among the employees. Such results may also be a consequence of the conflict of interests between the employer and the workers as they have different perceptions of technology. While the employer is concerned with the efficiency of the new technology, the employee is concerned with issues like the technical skills and knowledge that must be obtained, the responsibility and implications of the technological change(Corbett Scarbrough,1992). Although users have the capacity to control the interaction with technology and the flexibility to attribute in the relationship between technology and organization ,their level of interpretation is constrained by institutional contexts, economic conditions and government regulations which act as norms in the organizational environment(Orlikowski,1991). Both creative human action and manipulation over the technology and the non-direct factors mentioned above, can have an impact on the skills and expertise of the personnel and therefore it is crucial to maintain the right shaping of the technology process in order to develop a working environment consisting of respect, creativity and prosperity. Such atmosphere can be created only by adequate intervention of the managers. Although â€Å"managers are usually presumed to influence the extent to which the innovation is adapted and used by their subordinates† (Leonard-BartonDeschamps,1988:1252), it is suggested that the influence of the managers is not always perceived equally by all employees. This is a result of the different level of knowledge and skills possessed by the workers and the personal characteristics and individual features discussed above. Therefore, a very detailed knowledge of the skills and qualities of the employees as long as a productive cooperative environment needs to be included in the implementation process of new technologies. Instead of using hierarchical means of power and control, the â€Å"managerial attention should first focus on providing and advertising an adequate infrastructure supporting the innovation and then turn attention to directly motivating the later adopters† (Leonard-B artonDeschamps,1988:1262). Here, it can be highlighted the meaning of the theory of organizational choice as â€Å"It is only through human action that technology qua technology can be understood† (Orlikowski,1992:409). The following example will once more underline the assumption that implementation of new technologies does not inevitably lead to deskilling if the organization understands technology-organization relationship and acts reasonably and accurately to the problems that may occur. Zeta is a software company, operating on the territory of the United states and is one of the top 50 software companies in the country with around 1000employees and 100million US dollars in revenues. In 1992 the company decided to buy and adopt a new software which would support the faster and more convenient processing of information. The study, made in the company for a period of 2 years, tracked the introduction process of this new technology and the changes that occurred within the organization. The final conclusion of the study was that â€Å"department had built on its successful implementation of groupware in interesting ways, and over the past two years had enacted significant organizational changes in a number of areas: nature and distribution of work, form of collaboration, utilization and dissemination of knowledge, and coordination with internal and external units† ( Orlikowski, 1995:1). However, the process of implementation did not happened without any setbacks. Let us look at some consequences of the introduction of the new technology on the employees skills and on the working environment as a whole. The study suggested that there were not only technical problems that physically slowed down the working process but also an atmosphere of tension, low motivation, low efficiency and tiredness among the working team due to this technical problems. Despite the logical conclusion that the implementation of this technology lead to general deskilling in the organization, the mangers succeeded to prove otherwise. For a very short period of time, the managerial strategy experienced significant changes in the sphere of: process and performance monitoring, cooperative culture, professional identity and autonomy, collaboration and team-work. These changes were a result of interviews, meetings and courses that were regularly appointed in which employees strengthened their team spirit as well as their individual qualities and knowledge (Orlikowski,1995). The de-skilling effect noticed in the beginning was rapidly overcome due to the adequate decisions made by the managers and the necessary attention paid to the problems in order for rational actions to be undertaken. In the case of Zeta Corporation , the introduction of new technology was implemented through the prism of organizational choice, with significant understanding of the power, meaning and norms in the organization-technology relationship, managerial support and decision-making and expertise over employees skills , needs and development. Conclusion: Introduction of new technologies has been an ambiguous issue, since â€Å" its multifaceted nature makes control extremely difficult to achieve† (Corbett Scarbrough, 1992:89). Having discussed the main features of technology-organization relationship, the setbacks and possible difficulties it may induce into the managerial and working environment , this essay suggests that the implementation of new technologies does not inevitably lead to de-skilling if understood and controlled adequately. The case of Zeta Corporation supports the argument that the above mentioned challenges should be considered as a positive, skill-upgrading and beneficial tool which would improve peoples knowledge and expertise. After all,† Technology should be an important ingredient. It may be and should be a tool for social development† (Alexander Kwasniewski). Bibliography: Scarbrough,H. Corbett,J.M. (1992) Technology and organization Grint,K. Woolgar,S. (1997) The Machine at Work: Technology, Work and Organization Orlikowski, W. (1995) Evolving with Notes: Organizational Change around Groupware Technology, available online : ftp://ftp.unibocconi.it/pub/corsi/strut738/progetti/IT/evolv.htm Leonard-Barton,D. Deschamps,I. (1988) Management Science, 34 (10) p.1252-1265; Available from: JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/2632162 Orlikowski, W. (1992) The Duality of Technology: Rethinking the Concept of Technology in Organizations, Organizational Science, 3 (3) p. 398-427 Available from : JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/2635280 Wood,S. (1987) The Deskilling Debate, New technology and Work Organization, Acta Sociologica, 30 (3) p.3-24 ; Available from: http://asj.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/30/1/3 Helpman,E. Rangel,A. (1999) Adjustment to a New technology: Experience and Training, Journal of Economic Growth, 4: 359-383 Turnage, J. (1990) The Challenge of New Workplace Technology for Psychology, American Psychologist, 45(2), 171-178 Burkhardt,M. Brass,D. (1990) Changing Patterns or Patterns-o f Change: The Effects of a Change in Technology on Social Network Structure and Power, Administrative Science Quarterly,35, p.104-127

How Poets in Quickdraw Explore Ideas

English literature poetry and comparison links/task The manhunt ‘The manhunt’ is about an injured soldier’s wife who is describing her experience witnessing her husband’s fatal injuries. It is a positive relationship because the wife is feeling the pain of the husband. The poem which has comparisons is ‘In Paris with you’ the theme is common in both, of the darker side of love.The author of manhunt chooses to explore this through the idea of a man returning to his wife, after a war, and therefore is a more emotive poem, whilst the author of In Paris with you writes of a weekend in Paris, in which one tries desperately not to fall in love with the unnamed person.They are both written in first person in ‘the manhunt’ the wife is sharing her experience directly about her husband to the reader and similarly ‘In Paris with you’ the narrator is addressing the reader about her/his broken relationship and the only difference b etween the two poems is that the relationship ‘in Paris with you’ is negative and she/he is not in love with their lover and explaining their relationships. Furthermore they are both monologue poems where the writer creates an illusion of a voice and is biased because we only hear one side of the story both characters in both poems are not addressing their point of view.The hour Hour  is about the feelings that arise from spending time with a loved one. The poem suggests that to be with a loved one, even for just an hour, is precious and valuable. The relationship in the poem is positive. Hour follows the structure of a Shakespearian sonnet. Hour  has many references to money and riches, contrasting the concept of material wealth and possessions against love and time spent with a loved one. Hour is similar to the ghazal because they both talk about love and separation and are both positive relationships. Quickdraw Quickdraw  is a  one-sided relationship.The spea ker of the poem is waiting for contact from her lover. The context of the relationship is unclear, and we do not know if the speaker welcomes contact or not. Quickdraw is a poem which shows and demonstrates the highs and lows of relshonships it is a negative relationship because the speaker is talking to her lover she is wounded by the texts she’s received. The lexical field of fighting is in this poem which makes it a bad relshonship. Ellipses are also used throughout the poem maybe to show expression. Sister Maude  also presents the idea of  conflict and violence in a relationship  but between sisters rather than lovers.Ghazal Ghazal  is a love poem in which a speaker seeks to secure the love and attention of another. The poem is made up of a sequence of two-line stanzas Ghazal is similar to hour because it has the commen theme of love and serperation running through the poem. The poem is a positive relationship because the woman is incomplete without him. Brothers Brothers is a poem about two brothers where a void is created. The opening metaphor sets the tone for the relationship between the two brothers  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Saddled†Ã‚  suggests the negative feelings  the speaker has for his brother.The relationships in the poem is negative Brothers  explores the  relationship between siblings  and the way in which time separates them. There is affection between the brothers, particularly in the adoration of the younger boy. In  Sister Maude  a much more destructive relationship between siblings is presented. Like  Brothers, this poem hints at the way in which the move towards age brings a distance between siblings. Praise Song for my mother Praise song for my mother is a poem about a mother and her child and the deep love and affection they have for one another the relationship in the poem is positive . he poem is linked to nettles because it has similar theme running through which is love for children and vice versa. Harmonium Har monium is about a son talking positively about his dad . The narrator (the son) needs the help of his father to carry the instrument away from the church the relationship is positive and a harmonium is a musical instrument. Nettles  are a poem about the relationship between father and son, although from the perspective of the father rather than the son praise song for my mother is another poem about children from the perspective of mother this time.Sonnet 116 Sonnet 116 is a poem about what love is and what it actually means and represents. The relationship is positive it says love is everlasting and the narrator is very confident about his views on love. A poem which is linked to sonnet 116 is To His Coy Mistress  explores the idea of time and its effect on love, although it suggests that death will bring an end unlike  Sonnet 116, which suggests that  love is greater than death. Sonnet 43Sonnet 43 is about love as being all powerful positive and life changing force the rel ationships in the poem is positive. The poem which links with sonnet 43 is with  Hour  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ both present love as a  positive and powerful force. To his coy mistress To his coy mistress means to his shy mistress. The poem is about a shy mistress and her partner who wants her to be in bed with. The poem which links to his coy mistress is Hour because it’s about how precious time is to lovers, and presents the idea that time is a force which is against lovers. The farmer’s brideThe farmer’s bride is about a relshonship between a farmer and his bride it is written in first person the poem which shares links to the farmers bride is to his coy mistress because they are both about their relationships with their spouses. Sister Maude Sister Maude  explores the destructiveness of jealousy and the darker side of sisterhood. There is a suggestion that Maude's betrayal was unnatural and  Ã¢â‚¬Å"un-sisterly†. The relshonship in the poem is negative a poem which is similar to Sister Maude is brothers because it is also about siblings whereas in that poem it is about age and how it can disrupt relationships between brothers . NettlesNettles is a poem about a parent and a child whose child has been caught in nettles and suffered injuries a poem which links to nettles is praise song for my mother because it is also about a very caring parent and how they feel towards their offspring. it’s a positive relationship. Born yesterday Born yesterday is about a narrator whose writing about her friends child coming into the world and describing the baby a poem which is similar is Hour, like  Born Yesterday  is a poem about finding pleasure in ordinary, everyday experiences, rather than chasing the impossible and facing disappointment. The relshonship is positive Mohammed sidat

Puritans Influence on New England colonies between 1630`s to the 1660`s

During the 1630`s to the 1660`s the Puritans had a frat influence on the New England colonies. Puritans were protestants that arose within the Church of England. They demanded to have a greater and more rigorous discipline and were not satisfied with what the Church of England offered.They separated themselves from the Church of England but still considered themselves from the Church of England. when their desires were not fulfilled they left to settle in the Americas.Many spread throughout the colonies and settled in places like New Hampshire and Rhode Island. The Puritans made an impact on the political, economical, and the social development of New England colonies through the 1630`s and the 1660`s.In 1630, the Puritans settled and founded Massachusetts Bay Colony. The leader was John Winthrop, he created the idea of â€Å"city on a hill† and also â€Å" a model of christian charity†.This idea was that the city that was on the hill was to be an example to the other c ities, and they hope the others would follow (Doc A). New England enforced many laws that the Puritans believed in. Whoever did not obey â€Å"God's law†, was breaking a law. When Roger Williams contradicted the Puritans in 1644, he was later on banished. He stated that God didn't have a uniform religion and also this will cause a destruction of of millions of souls (Doc F). With the law on their side, The Puritans influenced the political aspect of New England.Many families owned their owned their own farms that produce a decent amount of products that were sold for a fair price.The community had a substantial amount of wealth. The Puritans always worked together to increase the wealth. They believed that God was always favoring in their success in whatever they did. There was a huge supply of timber and fishing, these aspects were quite helpful when it came to increasing the economy. Eventhough  the economy was abundant,religion was still the main focus. Their values and morals were not changed for the sake of money. John Higginson reassured the world that New England was designed for religion and not worldly gain (Doc J).The Puritans believed that having an education was crucial. The idea of having communities with families was just perfect. Because of this New England had more families settling than having individuals. The Puritans believed small towns or villages that had even amounts of land for all of the community. Family was an unquestionable value. The small towns were well organized and provided a school in which all the children attended (Doc B). The reason why education was very essential in the lives of these people, was because if no one knows how to read then whos gonna read the bible.This was an advantage to the Puritans, because the other colonies were illiterate and had no education. In conclusion, the Puritans had an extreme influence on the political, economical, and social development of the New England colonies, With new laws, e ducation,and having wealthy communities. The Puritans definitely made an impact on how the New England colonies made decisions and how it shaped New England to what it was at the time.

Search For Freedom in The Yellow Wallpaper - 913 Words

The â€Å"Yellow Wall-Paper† is a reflection of Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s personal situations, regarding the protection of the rights of woman. She provides a critique on traditional feminine roles, and women’s desperation to get out of them. In the short story, the author depicts the idea that women conforming to the norms of society can be driven to destruction. Her criticism of gender conflicts is portrayed through the journal entries of the narrator. In order to illustrate her feminist concerns about gender equality, Gilman employs the characters of John, Jennie, and the narrator. The author makes a statement of her belief of men’s inclination to dominate woman through John’s treatment of his wife. Men who wish to have†¦show more content†¦She is the typical woman desired by men, a woman who is a â€Å"perfect and enthusiastic housekeeper†(634) who â€Å"hopes for no better profession†(634). Jennie is everything that the narrator is not. As time passes at the colonial mansion, she replaces, and diminishes John’s wife â€Å"who now sees to everything†(634). It is apparent that a comment is being made on how yielding Jennie’s character is as opposed to that of the narrator, for she is the one who chooses to stoop down to such humiliation, while the narrator attempts to escape submission to such treatment. The symbolism of namelessness suggesting worthlessness and inferiority is demonstrated by the author in order to reveal a woman’s insignificance in a marriage. The narrator is nameless throughout the story. These weaknesses become real to her when John â€Å"absolutely (forbids her) to work†(631). He merely regards her as a woman whose opinions, and feelings are irrelevant. Her echo of helplessness, â€Å"but what is one to do†(631) results from a husband who ignores his wife’s needs which need to be addressed. As a consequence to John’s offensive treatment she chooses to take control and free herself in the only way she can - escaping into the yellow wall-paper and being free to choose, â€Å"when the sun came†(640), â€Å"back behind†¦when it comes night†(641), when to come back to reality. In this context, Gilman’s woman figure, the narrator, discovers a way to escape male bondage from her husband.Show Mor eRelatedCharacter Analysis Yellow Wallpaper1146 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 1002 Rodems February 7, 2011 The Yellow Wallpaper Many people deal with post-traumatic depression and it can have a huge impact on one’s life. In the short story by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, the main character, as well as the narrator, is an unnamed woman dealing with post-traumatic depression. 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Over the years, women struggled to attain independence and freedom. In order to achieve these liberties, they were females who paved the way and spoke out about these issues to secure equal rights for women. In addition, these powerful females used their vulnerability to challenge the male domination through their literary work. The Yellow Wallpaper is aRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1442 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Charlotte Perkins Gilman was one of the most prominent feminists of her century. She brilliantly created a haunting and gothic allegory in her short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper.† It was difficult for women to express themselves in a male dominant society, and they would often try to seek greater fulfillment. Gilman takes her audience through her unnamed character’s journey of emotional deterioration, and her quest for control over her own life. The author’s allegory for theRead MoreThe Instituition of Marriage748 Words   |  3 Pages In the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, I will discuss how women were oppressed by the institution of marriage in the nineteenth century while making comparative references to â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin. Women were treated as second class citizens during the 1800’s, which under rule of their husband weren’t allowed to be a person of their own, but l ive in the shadow of their husband. The narrator in â€Å"The yellow Wallpaper† is diagnosed with a nervousRead MorePatriarchy, The Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilm Patriarchy And The Treatment Of Women1538 Words   |  7 PagesProtogyrou ERH 206WX MAJ Knepper 27 Mar 2015 Patriarchy in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman illustrates the patriarchy and the treatment of women in society during the nineteenth century. This is evident through two parts. First, one sees the treatment of women directly through the narrator’s interaction with her doctor and husband, John. Finally, it is clear through the symbolic wallpaper as well as other physical characteristics of the room that’s sheRead MoreThere Have Been Multiple Conceptions About â€Å"The Yellow1510 Words   |  7 Pages There have been multiple conceptions about â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† over the true significance of the story and it has been evaluated by many scholarly writers for several generations. The story was written by the poet Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the nineteenth-century and it conveyed ideas about symbolism, feminism and individualism. It provides the reader with her viewpoint on society’s subjugation of women by the patriarchal model that reserved power for men. The gender ideology stressed that womenRead MoreSummary Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1584 Words   |  7 PagesEngendering: Revising the Marginalized Subjugation of Women in Society The true message of what the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† implied has been pondered over for several generations along with being evaluated by many scholarly writers. The story was written by the talented poet Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the nineteenth-century and it conveyed many ideas about symbolism, feminism and individualism. It provides the reader with her viewpoint on society’s subjugation of women by the patriarchalRead MoreTheme Of Escapism In The Boat1009 Words   |  5 PagesWallpaper,† and in Alistair MacLeod’s â€Å"The Boat† Oftentimes, when burdening or stressful circumstances begin to generate strain on an individual, they find themselves turning to literary art as a form of mental relief. This deliverance applies, in particular, to the narrator in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† and the father in â€Å"The Boat,† by Alistair MacLeod. In both short stories, readers can pinpoint several instances in which these specific characters seek solace through differingRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1326 Words   |  6 Pagesbreakdown thus inspiring her famous short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† in 1892 (Hudock). â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is written in the first person voice, reporting the narrator’s thinking, feelings, and perception during this time. The story is admired as a tale of horror and madness in the tradition of Edgar Allan Poe and is considered by critics her only genuinely literary piece of work she wrote (Butterworth). The short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is about a nameless narrator who suffers from a temporary